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Fátima Farrica - 2021

Domingos Coelho Reidono (Dr.)


He was born in Viana do Alentejo in 1639, son of Fernão de Anes Coelho e Catarina Luís Piteira. He studied at the Coimbra University where he enrolled himself in 1657 and receive his university diploma in 1662. He obtained the degree of graduate in Law in 1664.
 
During his career in the judiciary council, he was appointed inspector general of  crime in the Boa Nova neighborhood (1666), judge of the Relação in Oporto (1678), judge of the Contos do Reino (1685), appeal court judge at the Casa da Suplicação (1690), deputy of  the Chamber of General Commerce (no date is mentioned).

He was deputy director of the Santa Casa da Misericórdia of Viana, from 1688 and 1689, at least.
 
Túlio Espanca states that Domingos Reidono was a knight of the Order of Christ and that the washbasin of the church of the Misercórdia was paid by him in 1688.

Somewhere between 1688 e 1689, Dr Domingos Coelho Reidono ordered the crucified Christ to be made in Lisbon, similar to another one existing at the Misericórdia of Lisbon and that the Misericórdia of Viana still owns. The same ombudsman ordered a book of deeds of the Misericórdia to be made as well as a registration of twills and testaments, where the most ancient books and single document were copied in order to preservethe information they contained. Those books are the ones that contain the references PT/ASCMVNT/SCMVNT/B/06/Liv01 e PT/ASCMVNT/SCMVNT/B/13/Liv01 in the archive of the Santa Casa da Misericórdia.

Friar Francisco de Oliveira claims that the sonnet engraved in the fountain of Nossa Senhora de Aires was written by Domingos Reidono:
 
I AM KNOWN BY MY CLEAR NAME
HERE, IN THIS PLEASANT LONELINESS
TO THE GOTHS I TRACE BACK MY ANTIQUITY
AND I REMEMBER SPAIN HAVING BEEN LOST
I’VE CRIED FOR A DEVASTATED LUSITANIA
AND CHRISTIANITY COVERED IN DARKNESS
FOR THAT INAUSPICIOUS AND SAD AGE 
HAS DRIED THE FLOW OF MY STREAM 
NOW THAT I SWEETLY ENJOY 
THE FRESH AIR OF THE DIVINE SUNRISE 
THAT HID ITSELF FROM THE UNWORTHY BARBARIAN
I CELEBRATE ITS BRIGHT LIGHT
RUNNING CLEAR AND AUDIBBLE IN HER PRAISE
DRINK AND GIVE THANKS PILGRIMS
(free translation)

There is a copy of his will and testament in the Archives of the Santa Casa da Misericórdia de Viana, dated de 1703, to which a codicil from 1706 was added. 

REFERENCES:

Arquivo da Santa Casa da Misericórdia de Viana do Alentejo, PT/ASCMVNT/SCMVNT/B/13/Liv01, fl .114.
Arquivo da Santa Casa da Misericórdia de Viana do Alentejo, PT/ASCMVNT/SCMVNT/B/08/Liv01, fls. 11-23.
ESPANCA, Túlio, Inventário Artístico de Portugal. Distrito de Évora. Concelhos de Alandroal, Borba, Mourão, Portel, Redondo, Reguengos de Monsaraz, Viana do Alentejo e Vila Viçosa, Lisboa, Academia Nacional de Belas Artes, Tomo IX, Vol. 1, 1978.
OLIVEIRA, Frei Francisco de, Memorias da Villa de Vianna do Alentejo junto a Evora, e noticia dos Condes, e Donatarios, que a possuirão, e da fundação dos Conventos que tem; com algumas clarezas mui curiosas, Manuscritos 104-104a
https://pesquisa.auc.uc.pt/details?id=136766&ht=Viana|Alentejo
https://memorialdeministros.weebly.com/resultado-letrados.html?cbResetParam=1&IDJuiz=3206.
http://www.conhecerahistoria.pt/?d=211&da=69&fa=Via


 

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